About natural stone
Finishes
Complete guide to finishes: travertine, marble, granite, and natural stone
Natural stone adds elegance, durability, and versatility to any project, but the finish you choose can completely transform a space, from rustic surfaces to modern, sophisticated textures. Finishes provide not just aesthetics but function too. In this detailed guide you’ll find everything about the finish types available, how they’re made, and their best uses.
Natural stone finishes for travertine, marble, granite, and more
Unfinished (sawn cut)
How it’s made: The surface stays raw, straight after cutting, with no further treatment. Applicable materials: marble, granite, travertine, slate. Uses: Exterior walls with a rustic look, and traditional paving for gardens or courtyards. Advantages: Natural look and lower cost.
Flamed
How it’s made: The stone is exposed to intense flame, then rapidly cooled, creating a rough texture. Applicable materials: Granite, basalt. Uses: Steps and outdoor paving, and pool edges for anti-slip safety. Advantages: Anti-slip and weather-resistant.
Polished
How it’s made: The surface is ground until it achieves a mirror-like shine. Applicable materials: Travertine, marble, granite, limestone, dolomite, and more. Uses: Kitchen and bathroom countertops, and elegant interior flooring. Advantages: Brings out colors and veining. Smooth surface, easy to clean.
Honed (matte)
How it’s made: The surface becomes smooth but without shine. Applicable materials: Travertine, marble, granite, limestone, dolomite, and more. Uses: Interior flooring, kitchen countertops with a subtle look. Advantages: Modern, understated look. Anti-slip surface.
Split face
How it’s made: The stone surface is split to create a three-dimensional look. Applicable materials: Travertine, marble, limestone, dolomite, and more. Uses: Interior and exterior walls. Rustic decorative elements. Advantages: Natural texture. Ideal for architectural accents.
Antiqued (tumbled)
How it’s made: The stone is tumbled in a drum with abrasives for a vintage look. Applicable materials: Travertine, marble, granite, limestone, dolomite, and more. Uses: Rustic flooring, terraces, and gardens. Advantages: Unique, elegant design suited to classic spaces.
Innovative natural stone finishes
Leather finish (deep brushed)
How it’s made: A combination of brushing and honing gives a velvety texture. Applicable materials: Travertine, marble, limestone, dolomite, and more. Uses: Decorative countertops, modern interior walls. Advantages: Natural, luxurious look. Pleasant to the touch.
Bush-hammered
How it’s made: The surface is mechanically treated for a granular texture. Applicable materials: Travertine, marble, granite, limestone, dolomite, and more. Uses: Outdoor flooring and terraces, pedestrian areas. Advantages: Anti-slip surface, resistant to heavy traffic.
Sandblasted
How it’s made: The surface is exposed to sand blasted under pressure. Applicable materials: Travertine, marble, granite, limestone, and more. Uses: Outdoor steps, walkways, and paving. Advantages: Fine, anti-slip texture, uniform look.
Maintaining natural stone
Cleaning: LTP Grimex (tough stains), LTP Waxwash (daily detergent). Sealing: LTP Mattstone (long-term protection), LTP Colour Intensifier (enhances color).
Frequently asked questions
What’s the most durable finish for outdoor use? Flamed, bush-hammered, and sandblasted finishes. How do I choose the right finish for indoors? Polished for elegance, or honed for a modern look. Does every finish need sealing? Yes.
Why choose PIATRAONLINE?
A professionally curated range. Complete finishes for every material. Professional advice.
